You may know rice pudding as a cool, cinnamon-dusted spoonful from a cup. The Czech rýžový nákyp is a different creature: baked warm in the oven, tucked with soft plums, and hearty enough to carry a whole meal. If that sounds like your kind of comfort, you are in the right kitchen.

What is rýžový nákyp? It is a baked rice pudding that we Czechs serve as a sweet main dish rather than a dessert. White rice is cooked in sweetened milk, folded with an egg-yolk custard, layered with canned plums, and baked until set. Nothing about it needs special skills, and even separating the eggs, the one step that worries some cooks, is easier than it looks. I like it best served warm, when the tart plums contrast with the sweet, creamy rice. It also reheats beautifully, making it a perfect make-ahead lunch or light supper.
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➜ Why this recipe works
- Five eggs, three jobs. All five yolks enrich the custard, three whites are folded into the rice to keep it airy, and two are saved for the optional meringue top. This split is what makes the pudding creamy yet light instead of dense.
- The rice cools before it meets the yolks. Warm rice would scramble them the moment they touch. A short rest is the one make-or-break moment of the whole recipe.
- Tart plums against sweet rice. The canned plums turn soft and jammy in the oven, and their tartness is what keeps a sweet main dish from being too much.
"Loved it and still do. My mom used apples mixed into the rice. I do it that way too."
Andulka
➜ The sweet lunches I grew up on
When I was a girl, Czech school cafeterias served sweet lunches every so often, although that is much less common today. Rýžový nákyp with plum compote was my favorite. Some children skipped lunch on those days, but I was always one of the first to ask for seconds.
The rotation had other stars too: Czech apple bread pudding (žemlovka), semolina porridge (krupicová kaše), and the little buns with vanilla custard (dukátové buchtičky). If sweet lunches are new to you, any of them makes a lovely next step after this pudding.
Czech pronunciation
Curious how to say rýžový nákyp the way a Czech does? It sounds like REE-zhoh-vee NAA-kip. The one sound that trips up English speakers is the ž in the middle, said like the s in "measure." I recorded a short clip so you can hear it from a real Czech voice. Click and listen.
➜ Ingredients you will need
✅ See the recipe below with step-by-step photos and many helpful tips. Scroll down for the full printable recipe in both US cups and metric measurements.

- White rice, uncooked. A short-grain type such as Arborio gives the creamiest pudding that still holds its shape, but do not stress if you only have regular white rice, it works too.
- Milk, for simmering the rice until soft. Whole milk gives the richest, creamiest result.
- Granulated sugar, which sweetens both the rice and, if you make it, the top layer.
- Salt, just a pinch, to balance and lift the sweetness.
- Unsalted butter, softened to room temperature so it creams smoothly with the sugar.
- Eggs, and this is the one part worth reading twice. You separate the eggs and use them in three places: the yolks enrich the custard, most of the whites are folded into the rice to lighten it, and a couple are held back for the optional meringue top. The recipe card gives the exact split.
- Lemon zest, freshly grated, for a bright note against the sweet rice. Grate only the yellow skin, not the bitter white pith underneath.
- Canned plums, drained well and layered through the middle, where they turn soft and jammy as the pudding bakes. They are everyday in Czech shops but can be hard to find abroad. You can make your own plum compote (klevela) from fresh plums, look for jarred plums at a European deli, or see the Variations below for other fruit that works.
- Butter and breadcrumbs for the pan. A little softened butter and a dusting of fine dried breadcrumbs (in the Czech Republic, strouhanka) keep the pudding from sticking and give the edges a lovely crust. Instead of breadcrumbs, you can line the baking dish with parchment paper.
Meringue top (optional)
For the optional meringue top, you need only the two reserved egg whites and a little sugar, whipped into what Czechs call sníh (snow). It gives the pudding a glossy, golden crown, but it is entirely optional. Skip it and the pudding is still wonderful, just a little plainer on top.

➜ How to make rýžový nákyp
Before you start: separate the eggs into two bowls, the yolks in one and the whites in the other. Cold eggs separate most cleanly, so do this straight from the refrigerator, then leave both bowls on the counter to come to room temperature. Take the butter out of the refrigerator at the same time, an hour or two ahead, so it softens. Drain the plums, and rinse the rice under warm running water.
STEP 1: Cook the rice. In a heavy, thick-bottomed pot, bring the milk to a boil with half the sugar and a pinch of salt. Watch it closely so the milk does not scorch. Turn the heat to its lowest setting, stir in the rice, cover, and cook until soft. The time depends on your rice, so follow the package. Let the cooked rice cool until it is no longer hot.

STEP 2: Heat the oven and prepare the pan. Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C). Grease the baking pan with butter and dust it with breadcrumbs, or line it with parchment paper.

STEP 3: Make the custard and fold in the rice. Cream the softened butter with the rest of the sugar until pale and fluffy. Stir in the egg yolks and lemon zest. Fold this custard into the cooled rice. Whip the egg whites until frothy and softly peaked, then fold them in gently by hand.


STEP 4: Layer and bake. Spread half the rice mixture into the pan. Cover with a layer of plums. Spread the rest of the rice over the plums and smooth the top. Bake for 40 minutes.

STEP 5 (optional): Add the snowy top. While the pudding bakes, whip the reserved egg whites to stiff peaks, then beat in the sugar a little at a time until the mixture is glossy and firm. About 10 minutes before the end, take the pudding out, spread the snow over the top, and return it to finish, until golden. Do not worry if the whites take a couple of minutes to stiffen.


➜ Variations to try
- Swap the fruit. Canned apricots or peaches work beautifully in place of plums, and canned strawberries too where you can find them. Drain whichever you use.
- Stir fruit into the rice. Some cooks mix fruit like apples or raisins right into the rice instead of layering fruit in the middle.
- Use up leftover rice. This pudding is a fine way to use cooked rice you already have. Skip cooking fresh and start with cooled, ready-cooked rice. It is not the fanciest method, but it tastes just as good.
➜ How to serve Czech rice pudding
Serve rýžový nákyp warm, spooned into bowls or cut into squares, with a dusting of powdered sugar over the top. A little of the plum juice from the can, or any fruit syrup, is lovely drizzled over each portion.
One honest note: a warm pudding is soft and tends to fall apart as you lift out the first piece. Once it cools a little, it holds its shape better. Either way it tastes wonderful, so do not fuss over neat slices.
Dobrou chuť!

➜ How to store rýžový nákyp
Fridge: Keep leftover rice pudding in an airtight container in the refrigerator, where it holds for about four days.
Reheat: Warm individual portions in the microwave, or in the oven for a slower but more even reheating. If the pudding has dried a little, stir in a small splash of milk to bring back its creamy texture.
Freezer: This pudding is best fresh. The egg custard and meringue turn watery and grainy after thawing, so I do not recommend freezing it.
➜ Frequently asked questions
Canned plums are traditional here, because they come already soft and sweet. If you use fresh plums, halve and pit them, then give them a short simmer with a little sugar first, so they soften and are not too sharp against the sweet rice.
The pudding itself is naturally gluten-free, made from rice, milk, eggs, sugar, and fruit with no flour. The only gluten comes from the breadcrumbs used to dust the pan, so swap those for gluten-free crumbs, or line the pan with parchment paper instead.
Tried this recipe?
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📖 Recipe

Czech Rýžový Nákyp - Baked Rice Pudding
Tap or hover to scale
This recipe was developed in grams. For the most accurate results, tap the purple METRIC toggle and use a kitchen scale.
Ingredients
For rice pudding:
- 3 cups milk
- ½ cup granulated sugar divided, half for the rice, half for the custard
- ¼ teaspoon salt
- 1 ⅓ cups white rice uncooked, rinsed; short-grain such as Arborio
- ½ cup unsalted butter softened at room temperature
- 5 egg yolks
- 1 Tablespoon lemon zest freshly grated
- 3 egg whites
- 12 ounces canned plums drained
For the optional meringue top (sníh):
- ¼ cup granulated sugar
- 2 egg whites reserved from the separated eggs
For the pan:
- ½ Tablespoon butter to grease
- ½ Tablespoon breadcrumbs to dust; or line with parchment paper
Instructions
Make the rice base:
- In a heavy saucepan, bring 3 cups milk to a boil with half ½ cup granulated sugar and the ¼ teaspoon salt, watching so the milk does not scorch.
- Reduce the heat to its lowest setting, add 1 ⅓ cups white rice, cover, and cook until soft (follow your rice's package time). Let it cool until no longer hot.
- Preheat the oven to 350 °F. Grease the pan with ½ Tablespoon butter and dust with ½ Tablespoon breadcrumbs, or line it with parchment paper.
- Cream ½ cup unsalted butter with the remaining sugar until pale and fluffy. Stir in 5 egg yolks and 1 Tablespoon lemon zest.
- Fold the custard into the cooled rice. Whip 3 egg whites until softly peaked, then fold in gently.
- Spread half the rice mixture in the pan. Cover with 12 ounces canned plums, spread the rest of the rice on top, and smooth it. Bake for 40 minutes.
Make the snowy hat (optional):
- Whip the reserved 2 egg whites to stiff peaks, then beat in the sugar a little at a time until glossy and firm.
- About 10 minutes before the pudding is done, spread the snow over it and return it to the oven to finish, until golden.
Notes
- The butter must be softened to room temperature so it creams properly.
- Cool the rice before mixing it with the yolks, or the yolks may scramble.
- You need 5 eggs in total: all 5 yolks go into the custard, 3 whites are folded into the rice, and 2 whites are reserved for the snow top.
- The meringue top (sníh) is optional; skip it for an everyday version.
- Serves 6 as a sweet main dish, or closer to 8 in smaller dessert portions.
- Serve warm (soft) or slightly cooled (holds its shape better).
- Store in the refrigerator up to 4 days. Best fresh; not suited to freezing.
- Oven temperatures are for a conventional (non-fan) oven; for convection, lower by 25°F






Emily says
In my opinion, rice puddings and other desserts like those little buns with vanilla sauce (forgot how they're called in Czech, sorry) are a really underrated part of Czech cuisine. This rice pudding is easy to make, tastes delicious and tastes great even when paired with other fruit, like apricots (my favorite).
Petra Kupská says
Hi Emily, thank you for your comment! In the Czech Republic, rice pudding is most often made with compote plums, but other fruits can also be used. Btw, those little buns with vanilla sauce are called "dukátové buchtičky" 🙂
Seda says
Great recipe, thank you!
Do you store this pudding/cake in the fridge or is it ok to leave it in room temperature for a few days?
Petra Kupská says
I thank you for your comment! I store the rice pudding in the fridge, where it will keep for about four days. I reheat it in a microwave.