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    Home » Kitchen Tips

    How to Grind Spices by Hand (without Mortar and Pestle)

    Petra Kupská photo, the owner of Cook Like Czechs
    Author: Petra Kupská | Last updated: Feb 22, 2023 · 4 Comments
    • 59shares

    Spices are a key ingredient in many recipes, but they can be difficult to grind without the right tools. In this post, I show you one way to grind spices by hand using only three everyday kitchen items-no spice grinder or mortar and pestle required!

    MY TIP: Many Czech recipes, such as pork roast, call for crushed caraway seeds. Following the steps below is the quickest way to get some!

    ➜ Tools you need

    Cloves and rolling pin for crushing spices.
    • Parchment paper; the one you use to line a baking sheet when making cookies. You don't need a whole sheet; just a rectangular piece about 10x20 inches (25x50 cm)will do. Fold the paper in half so that it is roughly square. 
    • Wooden rolling pin; works best for me. If you don't have a wooden rolling pin, another blunt, heavy object such as a meat tenderizer mallet or the bottom of a cast iron pan will serve as a great makeshift mortar and pestle.
    • Sturdy cutting board; as a flat surface to ensure even crushing

    I crushed the cloves to a powder in this case, but you can use this method to grind any other dry spices manually, such as cardamom, fennel seeds, allspice, pepper, coriander, cumin, or anise seeds.

    ⇢ Learn more about herbs and spices used in Czech cuisine

    ➜ Grinding spices by hand

    STEP 1: Put the spices in the space between the folded baking paper, close to the spot it was folded. Place the paper containing the spices onto the cutting board.

    Four pieces of cloves ready to be crushed by hand.

    STEP 2: Use a wooden rolling pin to pound on the place where the spices are placed in the paper. Don't be afraid to use a little force to make sure the spices are well crushed. Keep the ends of the paper pressed together with your hand to prevent the spices from jumping out.

    Grinding dry spices by hand, using a rolling pin.

    During the pounding process, take one or two breaks to carefully open the paper and gently shake the spices, then cover the paper and continue pounding. This gives a finer and more even grinding of the spices.

    Once you've been grinding for two minutes, the job is complete; fresh spices now ready to use in your recipe!

    Powdered cloves, crushed by hand using a rolling pin.

    TIP: If you want a fine powder, sift the crushed spices through a coarse mesh sieve.

    This method is great if you need to grind smaller amounts of spices. If you want to grind a lot of spices or cook spicy food often, you should invest in kitchen tools such as an electric spice grinder or a coffee grinder.

    Once you're done using the spice grinder, it's important to give it a thorough cleaning to get rid of the spices' aroma and get it ready for your next task.

    Recipes that use freshly ground spices:

    • Zucchini spice cake
    • Gingerbread cookies with icing (Czech pernicky)
    • Scrambled eggs with cauliflower
    • 59shares

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    Comments

    1. Medli says

      August 25, 2024 at 3:48 pm

      Well I am glad I just bought parchment paper! I will definitely check this out!

      Reply
      • Anicka Cooklikeczechs.com says

        August 26, 2024 at 1:10 pm

        Happy to hear that, Medli!

        Reply
    2. Bynska says

      April 26, 2025 at 10:33 pm

      Can I use a mortar and pestle to crush the caraway seeds?

      Reply
      • Petra Kupská | Cook Like Czechs says

        May 02, 2025 at 8:44 am

        Definitely YES!

        Reply

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    Hi, I am Petra, a born-and-raised Czech and self-taught cook with 25+ years of experience. I teach you how to cook Czech food wherever you live, even if you did not grow up with it. With clear guidance and a touch of tradition in every recipe, Czech cooking becomes joyful in your own kitchen.

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