Go Back
Czech Rohlíky rolls on a cooling rack.
Print

Rohlíky Czech Bread Rolls

Rohlíky are a Czech staple, but homemade ones are unbeatable! This foolproof recipe yields rohlíky with a crispy crust and soft, airy interior.
Course bread
Cuisine Czech
Keyword Czech classics
Prep Time 30 minutes
Cook Time 13 minutes
2 hours 30 minutes
Total Time 3 hours 13 minutes
Servings 10
Calories 231kcal

Ingredients

Rohlíky dough

  • 4 ¼ cup all-purpose flour
  • 1 ½ cup water warm, 100°C/38°C
  • 1 ½ teaspoon instant yeast
  • 1 ½ teaspoon salt
  • 2 ½ Tablespoon canola oil (or sunflower oil / pork lard)

To finish

  • ¼ cup whole milk as a wash (or light cream)
  • 1 Tablespoon poppy seeds for topping
  • ½ Tablespoon caraway seeds for topping
  • ½ teaspoon salt for topping

Instructions

  • Sift 4 ¼ cup all-purpose flour into a bowl and mix with 1 ½ teaspoon instant yeast. Add 1 ½ cup water (warm—see ingredient instructions), 2 ½ Tablespoon canola oil, and 1 ½ teaspoon salt, then knead in a mixer with a dough hook. Start on low speed, then increase to medium-high and knead for at least 8 minutes. The dough might be slightly sticky—that is fine!
  • Transfer to a clean bowl using a dough scraper and cover the bowl with plastic wrap.
  • Let the dough rise until doubled, about 1.5 hours. After 45 minutes, give it one or two kneads with a wooden spoon to deflate—it helps it rise better!
  • Turn the dough onto a floured surface, using a dough scraper to prevent sticking. If too sticky, lightly flour the top of the dough and fold it to firm it up.
  • Divide into equal 3-ounce (85 g) pieces, best using a kitchen scale. Roll into balls and let them rest, covered, for 10 minutes.
  • Using a rolling pin, flatten a dough ball into a triangle, extending one tip slightly. Roll toward the longer tip, applying light pressure and gently pulling the sides outward. The roll should be 7–8 inches (17–20 cm) long—bend slightly if desired.
  • Place on a parchment-lined baking sheet seam side down, spacing 1.5 inches (4 cm) apart. A 13×18-inch (32×45 cm) sheet fits five rolls.
  • Brush rolls with milk or light cream for a golden crust. Sprinkle with a mixture of coarse salt and caraway seeds, poppy seeds, or leave plain.
  • Let the rolls rise, covered, for 30 minutes. I like to proof the rohlíky in the oven with a pot of hot water at the bottom.
  • Preheat the oven to 450 °F without a fan. Place a small pot of hot water in one corner of the oven to create steam.
  • Bake one sheet at a time for 13 minutes. Transfer the rohlíky to a rack to cool.

Notes

  • The basic recipe makes 10 rohlíky rolls.
  • Enjoy the rolls for breakfast with butter and jam or topped with cheese, ham, or spreads. They pair well with soups for lunch. Sliced rohlíky make a great base for Czech jednohubky, a popular finger food at all kinds of Czech gatherings.
  • Fresh rohlíky taste best the day they are baked. However, in my experience, these rolls stay soft for up to three days. It is best to store them in a plastic bag or wrap them in a clean cloth towel.
  • Rohlíky rolls freeze well. After baking and cooling, place them in a freezer-safe bag and freeze them as soon as possible. Once thawed, they will taste freshly baked.
  • Use older rolls for bread dumplings, croutons, or homemade strouhanka breadcrumbs!

Nutrition

Calories: 231kcal | Carbohydrates: 40g | Protein: 6g | Fat: 5g | Saturated Fat: 1g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 1g | Monounsaturated Fat: 2g | Trans Fat: 0.01g | Cholesterol: 1mg | Sodium: 471mg | Potassium: 91mg | Fiber: 2g | Sugar: 0.5g | Vitamin A: 11IU | Vitamin C: 0.1mg | Calcium: 32mg | Iron: 3mg